Medical Office Assistant · Foundational Medical Knowledge

Word Roots and Combining Forms

On this page 3 sections
  1. Quick check
  2. Study tools
  3. Sources & references

Quick check

5 questions here, of 75 in this lesson’s practice set. Answers stay hidden until you check.

Question 1 of 5foundational

In medical terminology, the word root "cardi/o" refers to which organ?

Choose an answer, then check it.
Question 2 of 5foundational

Which word root means "stomach"?

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Question 3 of 5foundational

The word root "hepat/o" refers to which organ?

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Question 4 of 5foundational

Which word root means "kidney"?

Choose an answer, then check it.
Question 5 of 5foundational

The word root "oste/o" refers to which body structure?

Choose an answer, then check it.
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You’ll learn to

  • Identify common medical word roots and their meanings.
  • Explain combining forms and the combining vowel.
  • Decode unfamiliar terms by their roots.

Sources & references

  1. OpenStax — Anatomy and Physiology 2e
  2. U.S. National Library of Medicine — MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia

This lesson was adapted from the open educational references above; their licenses and attributions are preserved. See Copyright & Licensing.

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